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The Submersible Water Pump is often overlooked when it comes to their functionality. Many people just don’t see their use and why they would beenfit from one. That is until they see one in action. There are many submersible water pumps on the market from loads of different brands. From market leaders in the tool industry to niche copmpanies specialising in them. They all have different uses and applications so it can be quite daunting when choosing the best one for you.
Every home needs a constant supply of water, and when you live in areas that don’t have that, you’ve got to be creative. One of the most common methods of pumping water – both for industrial and home use – is by using submersible water pumps.
As the word suggests, they are submerged in water to push it to the surface from boreholes and wells. In this article, we look at the best options for submersible water pumps of different sizes, capacities, and prices, as well as how to make the right choice when confronted with the numerous brands on the market.
If there was only one brand of submersible pumps on the market, then the search for the perfect one would be pretty easy. That is not the case, unfortunately – or fortunately – and so you have to consider some factors before making the final choice. Here’re our must-haves.
There are two main types of pumps; lifting – used to drain wastewater or rainwater that are usually quite small, and feeding pumps that work for wells and boreholes. They are larger and have a higher capacity as compared to their counterparts, the lifting submersible water pumps, and they can be used commercially.
Before you can look at any other feature, you want to consider the type of water you will be pumping with your submersible pump. Fresh water – mostly from the rain – calls for one with a narrow granulometry – maximum grain diameter – of about 5mm because the solid grains from this type of water are super small. For wastewater, the granulometry is usually 10–20mm while that of highly populated water is above 25mm.
Swapping one for the other will be a waste as they cannot be interchanged. You want to look clearly at the specs to see what size of granules can pass through each to make the right choice.
Flow of a water well pump dictates how much water will flow through a pump at any given time, and it will mostly be dictated by the discharge height. A float switch will be one of the factors to consider since it could affect the final flow. There are two types; Vertical Switch Pump, used in smaller pumps with a 10-inch diameter and is mostly meant for lifting water pumps. It moves straight up to activate the pump and get water flowing. The second type, Tethered Switch Pump, moves diagonally upwards to activate the pump. These floats are only available in 14 inch intake and above, and so they are ideal for commercial water pumps.
Most submersible pumps use electricity, but that could fail once in a while. If it did without your knowledge – or when you are away from home – it could lead to flooding that would mean cleaning up way too much water. A proper backup system prevents this from happening, and so you want a pump that can use a battery too so that it can be set up to take over whenever there is a blackout. Go for a battery with lots of power to see you through as many hours as it may take to get power back.
Expressed in column meters of water – CMW – it is the factor that determines whether or not water gets to its designated discharge point. It could either be calculated as the discharge height denoting the difference between your pump and point of discharge or a combination of discharge height, the pressure at the point of discharge, as well as the intervening pressure drops. This applies to both lifting and feeding water pumps.
If you are replacing an old pump, you may want to look at the previous installation to see its details. You will get to know the pump type, diameter of the discharge, and smaller accessories used during installation that will be handy.
Water scarcity is one of the alarming concerns. For proper supply, it may be essential to push water up to the surface. This is where the submersible water pumps come in handy. Implied from the name itself, they pump up the water to a certain height for easy access. Such pumps are submerged or immersed in the water to be used. A reliable submersible water pump can effortlessly pump underground water from wells and boreholes. Apart from that, they are also useful for fish tanks, fountains, ponds, irrigation systems, etc. This is why their versatility makes them so much popular.
One of the great things about such pumps is they are noiseless. Without creating any disturbances, they efficiently pump up the water. Available in different sizes, they are suitable for your specific applications. Usually, the flow rate is the prime aspect every buyer focuses on before getting the one. Continue reading this article to choose the best submersible water pumps: